TOPIC 12: SEXUAL & ASEXUAL transcript nurture: method by which organisms give rise to analogous (or identical) cells or organisms ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION * process where new-made cells/organisms ar produced without the fusion of gametes * unless magnetic variate occurs, result is contractableally identical of arouse * one parent required service| Disadvantage| outstanding number of souls produced quickly (ideal for unchanging env.)| insufficiency communicable variation in population (env. changes, all die)| vegetative reproduction in prokaryotic organisms * bacteria reproduce by binary fission * bacteria contain one circular shred of deoxyribonucleic acid Asexual reproduction in eukaryotic organisms Binary fission: equal division into 2 new cells e.g. protozoans like ameba bud: division of cytoplasm is unequal, new organisms grow on parent before breaking away e.g. snake in the grass atomization: part of individual breaks off and regenerates into new individual e.g. hydra Spore formation: spores released into environment and stream into new individ. E.g. Fungi parthenogeny: type of re-create resulting from formation of new individ. From unfertilized formal e.g. insects, lizards and birds REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES Cloning is a method to produce genetically identical cells/organisms through asexual reproduction.
a) cloning sics from tissue culture: many identical clones can be produced from a lesser amount of tissue from a plant e.g. eucalyptus, bottle brush, orchids b) fake cloning of mammalss: refer to p g 4 SEXUAL REPRODUCTION contend where ! new individuals are formed from fusion of gametes * all organisms need a bun in the oven ability to reproduce sexually * genetically unique * requires 2 individuals * needs to be confiscate behavior to enable individ. to mate Advantage| Disadvantage| Produces genetic variation ideal for changing environ.| Need to find a mate, slow, signals sent to prospective mate may expose oneself to predators...If you pauperisation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment