Thursday, May 16, 2019
Aristotle View on Happiness Essay
People deport defined happiness as ab aside conformation of good of a human being. In Nicomachean Ethics Book I, Aristotle defines happiness as the activity of lifespan well, which in the Greek word is called eudaimonia. He t remnants to think that happiness is how we balance and moderate our lives to seek the highest pleasures, which he calls maintaining the mean.In the following excerpt from Book I, Aristotle talks about how happiness presumably consists in attaining some good or set of goods. Now goods have been divided into three classes, and some atomic number 18 describe as external, other(a)s as relating to understanding or to body we call those that relate to soul most mighty and truly goods, and psychical live up tos and activities we class as relating to soul (Book I pg. 7).He is saying that since happiness consists in attaining some good that there are three different types of goods that you can attain an external goods, which consists of wealthiness or honor, go ods of the body, which is health or physical strength, and lastly goods of the soul, which consists of knowledge, education, and friendship. Aristotle goes on to say how only certain goods are required for happiness.It is correct also in that we identify the end with certain actions and activities for thus it falls among goods of the soul and not among external goods. Another belief which harmonizes with our account is that the happy man lives well and does well for we have practically defined happiness as a sort of good life and good action (Book I pg. 7).He is saying that only certain goods such as health are the necessary preconditions for happiness and that other goods such as wealth is just something extra that help fill out a good life for a virtuous person, but the possession of virtue or rectitude is the element of happiness. Aristotle also adds that valet de chambre seek different goods that make them happy compared to animals because humans have a rational capacity that when exercised perfects our natures as human beings.It is natural, then, that we call neither ox nor horse nor any other of the animals happy for none of them is capable of sharing in such activity (Book I pg. 9).To obtain happiness, humans need to acquire certain necessary goods and external goods to reach happiness. For Aristotle, happiness is a final end or goal that encompasses the totality of ones life. He claims that happiness is the end which meets all requirements of life. In the end, happiness awaits for those who go out and take it.
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